Wednesday, February 11, 2026

Manila Bulletin – Relatives of Public Officials Prohibited from Securing Government Contracts Under Villafuertes’ Legislation

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Camarines Sur Lawmakers Move to Ban Family Ties in Government Contracts

In a bold initiative aimed at enhancing governmental integrity and accountability, congressmen from Camarines Sur are advocating for the swift passage of a crucial piece of legislation. Representatives Migz Villafuerte of the 5th district and Luigi Villafuerte of the 2nd district have introduced House Bill (HB) No. 5981. This proposed law seeks to outlaw the acquisition of government contracts by close relatives of sitting public officials, thereby tightening the reins on potential conflicts of interest in public procurement.

The Rationale Behind HB No. 5981

This legislative push comes against the backdrop of heightened calls for transparency within the government, particularly in light of a recent flood control projects corruption scandal that has cast doubt over the integrity of government contractors. The Villafuertes emphasize that this bill aims to reinforce existing policies and safeguard measures laid out in Republic Act (RA) No. 12009, also known as the New Government Procurement Act. Their intention is clear: to cultivate a more ethical landscape in government dealings.

Defining Relationships: Who Is Affected?

Central to the bill is the stipulation that it will prohibit any relatives of public officials within the fourth civil degree from entering into government contracts. The fourth degree encompasses a wide array of relationships—including spouses, children, parents, cousins, nephews, nieces, uncles, aunts, and more. By drawing this broad line, the legislation seeks to close loopholes that could allow relatives to benefit indirectly from public funds.

Strengthening Transparency and Accountability

The authors of HB No. 5981 have articulated a vision for a procurement process grounded in key values like transparency, competitiveness, efficiency, and public accountability. They argue that these qualities are essential for fostering a system that serves the public interest effectively. As outlined in the bill, mechanisms to achieve these goals would be incorporated into the implementation of government contracts.

Provisions for Implementing Rules

The bill also lays out a detailed structure for its implementation. It states that the necessary implementing rules and regulations (IRR) will be promulgated by various relevant bodies, including the Government Procurement Policy Board (GPPB) and the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). By mandating collaboration among these entities, HB No. 5981 aims to ensure that its provisions are executed smoothly and efficiently.

Upholding Constitutional Values

A significant aspect of HB No. 5981 is its grounding in constitutional principles. The bill echoes the sentiment in Section 1, Article XI of the 1987 Constitution, which champions public officials’ accountability and integrity. The authors assert that public officials must exist as embodiments of transparency and impartiality in governmental processes, reinforcing societal trust in public administrations.

Comprehensive Definitions for Clarity

To prevent any ambiguities, the bill provides clear definitions for key terms. The term “public official” is expansively defined, covering heads of agencies, governing board members, and even military personnel. This comprehensive approach aims to encompass all individuals who might influence government contracts, thereby sealing potential avenues for misappropriation.

Scope of Government Contracts

On the front of defining “government contracts,” the bill outlines a variety of agreements that would fall under its purview. This includes contracts related to supplies, infrastructure projects, and public-private partnership initiatives. By detailing the scope in this way, lawmakers aim to ensure that the prohibition against family ties is comprehensive, limiting the potential for insider dealings.

Swift Implementation Timeline

The bill outlines a clear timeline for implementation, requiring that the IRR be established within 60 days of the act’s effectivity. This expedited process highlights the urgency lawmakers feel about addressing corruption and ensuring a more transparent government procurement system.

Collaborating for a Common Cause

In a united front, the Villafuertes have collaborated with other legislators, including Rep. Tsuyoshi Anthony Horibata from the 1st district of Camarines Sur and Bicol Saro Party-list Rep. Terry Ridon, to advance this legislation. Their collective efforts signify a concerted push towards a more accountable and transparent government framework, aiming for a future where public resources are managed without the taint of familial favoritism or corruption.

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